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You are here: Home > ARTICLES/TECHNIQUES > Steve Price Articles > March 2010 Swim Baits

USING SWIMBAITS TO CATCH BIGGER BASS

By Steve Price


When it comes to catching big bass, few can match the record of SPRO pro staff angler Bill Siemantel, who has caught more than 300 largemouths topping 10 pounds and at least a dozen over 15 pounds.  Many of those giants have come on swim baits, a lure he has been designing, perfecting, and fishing for more than 25 years.

‘My father and I built our first swim baits out of wood in the mid-1980’s, remembers Siemantel, after we discovered big bass would regularly hit big lures.  As we fished these larger lures, ranging from 8 to 12 inches long, we realized you can fish them the very same ways you fish smaller 2 and 3-inch lures. 

The keys are understanding how they work in the water and using the proper retrieve technique for the conditions.  It’s really that simple, and I believe any fisherman who has the desire and is willing to learn how to use swim baits definitely can and will catch larger bass.

In 2006 Siemantel began developing the BBZ-1 Swim Baits for SPRO, a series of three injection-molded, 8-inch jointed lures featuring a soft flexible tail for even more natural swimming action.   They’re available in floating, slow sinking, and fast sinking models to cover all water depths, and it took Siemantel two years to perfect them.  Today, the BBZ-1 lures are fished all over the world in freshwater and salt for dozens of species, and Siemantel himself has caught bass topping 18 pounds with them.

I look at swim baits as tools, explains the California pro, who in 2009 was inducted into the Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame for his contributions to bass fishing, and the real beauty of these lures is that they teach you more about bass, and much faster, than small lures do.

The SPRO BBZ-1 swim baits have been designed to look and swim with total realism in the water, and with the three different models you can not only fish different depths throughout the water column, but also use a wider variety of presentations.  Probably the first thing a fisherman notices with swim baits is that they have phenomenal drawing power and can make a lot of things happen, and I can tell you from experience that’s true with the BBZ-1.

The very first bass I caught on a BBZ-1 prototype was a

5 pounder that hit in the middle of the lake, continues Siemantel.

The lure was wood and it wasn’t painted, but it had enough realism to fool that fish.  The beauty of an 8-inch lure, in comparison to both smaller and larger sizes, is that it can represent more types of forage than a 3-inch or a 12-inch lure can so it’s actually more versatile on different lakes.

Some bass fishermen hesitate to use a large 8-inch lure and choose a smaller crankbait instead.  The disadvantage lipped crankbaits have, however, is that because they’re floating lures they arc in a pendulum pattern during retrieve and are at maximum depth only for a short time.

The slow sinking and fast sinking BBZ-1 swim baits, by contrast, can be fished at any depth, even in the middle of the water column for suspended bass, and kept at that depth much longer.

For fishermen wanting to try these lures for the first time, Siemantel suggests they start by fishing points, steep bluff walls, or underwater humps and ridges, depending on what’s available.  He also recommends using a slow, steady retrieve that imitates a naturally-swimming baitfish.

Points are universally attractive to bass throughout the country because they offer structure, depth changes, and generally some type of cover, he notes.  What I like to do is position my boat up on the point in the shallow water, cast out to deeper water, and slowly retrieve a floating BBZ-1 up the point. 

After just a couple of casts like this, I change to the slow-sinking BBZ-1.  I make the same cast to deeper water and count it down several seconds before I bring it back up the point.  The first casts with the floating bait will get the attention of bass in the area and begin to draw them in, but the slow-sinking BBZ-1 swimming in slightly deeper water is what usually brings the strikes.

I’ve seen this happen so many times it’s almost a ritual for me, and anyone who fishes swim baits regularly will see it, too.  These lures will re-position bass, literally drawing them in from open water to structure or cover because they represent an easy meal.  Today, I always have a floating BBZ-1 rigged and ready in the boat now wherever I go.

Siemantel also likes to fish steep-sided bluff walls, where he moves his boat next to the wall and makes long casts right along the rock face, actually touching it periodically with the lure during his retrieve.  Bass suspend along these types of structure but will come up to hit a slow-moving swim bait. 

One way to visualize this is to think of a bluff wall as the bottom, says Siemantel.  Just rotate the wall in your mind and think that you’re slow-rolling your swim bait along that bottom.  Rock bluffs usually have small, subtle features on them under the surface that we can’t see, but these features, such as little indentions or outcroppings, attract bass, and when your swim bait comes past, the fish definitely see it.

The slow sinking BBZ-1 falls at a rate of one foot every two seconds, while the fast sinking model falls one foot per second.  With my boat electronics, I can learn the water depth and count my lure down to whatever depth I want to cover. 

Fishing humps and ridges follows much the same principle, in that Siemantel likes to fish up the slope rather than down it, and he again recommends beginning with a slow, steady retrieve.

Later, when you gain more confidence with swim baits, you can vary your retrieve speed and even twitch the lure with your rod, just as you do with smaller lures, he advises, but if you’re just getting started, keep everything simple.   Establishing a consistent cadence is extremely important with swim baits because you’re basing your presentation on realism, and most forage swims slow and methodically.

Using properly matched tackle is also extremely important in swim bait fishing, and Siemantel uses the same rod/reel/line combination with each of the three BBZ-1 models.  These include his own custom-designed 8-foot heavy action rod (produced by Lamiglas), a Shimano Calcutta 400 because of its line capacity and strength, and 25-pound Maxima monofilament.  He has used this combination for the past 12 years and it has certainly proven its worth, considering the quantity and quality of the bass he’s caught with it.

I think the main thing to remember about fishing swim baits is putting in the time to understand the lures themselves and how they work, concludes the SPRO angler.  While you can fish them the same ways you fish smaller lures, these larger baits impact the bass much differently. 

When you use a big lure like the BBZ-1, you’re going to learn fish behavior much faster because the fish react more quickly, and you’re also going to increase the size of the bass you catch.  Big lures like this will increase your chances dramatically.

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